{"id":2641,"date":"2025-06-05T07:53:39","date_gmt":"2025-06-05T07:53:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/?p=2641"},"modified":"2025-06-06T02:42:09","modified_gmt":"2025-06-06T02:42:09","slug":"1-%e5%8c%ba%e5%9d%97%e9%93%be%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e7%9f%a5%e8%af%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/1-%e5%8c%ba%e5%9d%97%e9%93%be%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e7%9f%a5%e8%af%86\/","title":{"rendered":"1.\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u57fa\u790e\u77e5\u8b58"},"content":{"rendered":"

1.1 \u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u8207\u8d77\u6e90<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong>:\u77ad\u89e3\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3001\u6b77\u53f2\u6839\u6e90\u53ca\u5176\u8207\u6bd4\u7279\u5e63\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u95dc\u806f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5148\u9032\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u5e33\u672c\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee5\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u5340\u584a\u300d\u7684\u55ae\u4f4d\u4f86\u7d44\u7e54\u548c\u5132\u5b58\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u5bc6\u539f\u7406\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u5340\u584a\u4f9d\u5e8f\u9023\u7d50\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u300c\u93c8\u300d\u3002\u6b64\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u5275\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5206\u4f48\u5f0f\u7684\u3001\u900f\u660e\u7684\uff08\u5728\u516c\u5171\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u4e2d\uff09\u3001\u53ef\u5728\u591a\u500b\u96fb\u8166\u7bc0\u9ede\u4e0a\u7dad\u8b77\u7684\u9632\u7be1\u6539\u5171\u4eab\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u5340\u584a\u8a18\u9304\u7279\u5b9a\u6642\u9593\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u4e26\u5305\u542b\u6642\u9593\u6233\u8a18\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6642\u5e8f\u548c\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7522\u5730\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u6280\u8853\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230 1991 \u5e74\uff0c\u7576\u6642 Stuart Haber \u548c W. Scott Stornetta \u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u7cfb\u7d71\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u6578\u4f4d\u6587\u4ef6\u6642\u9593\u6233\u8a18\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c2008 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5316\u540d\u70ba\u300c\u4e2d\u672c\u8070\u300d\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u500b\u4eba\u6216\u5718\u9ad4\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684\u767d\u76ae\u66f8\uff0c\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u56e0\u6b64\u7372\u5f97\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u548c\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u3002 \u300c\u6bd4\u7279\u5e63\uff1a\u9ede\u5c0d\u9ede\u96fb\u5b50\u73fe\u91d1\u7cfb\u7d71\u300d<\/strong>.\u6bd4\u7279\u5e63\u6210\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u7a2e\u6210\u529f\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u6280\u8853\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u6bba\u624b\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5be6\u73fe\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u4ea4\u63db\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u9700\u4e2d\u592e\u6a5f\u69cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n


1.2 \u5340\u584a\u93c8\u5982\u4f55\u904b\u4f5c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong>:\u6df1\u5165\u77ad\u89e3\u5340\u584a\u5982\u4f55\u5efa\u7acb\u8207\u9a57\u8b49\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5f62\u6210\u93c8\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u8cc7\u6599\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7926\u5de5\uff08\u6216\u9a57\u8b49\u8005\uff09\u5728\u9054\u6210\u7db2\u8def\u5171\u8b58\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6982\u62ec\u70ba\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5faa\u74b0\u904e\u7a0b \u300c\u4ea4\u6613\u5c01\u88dd\u6210\u5340\u584a \u2192 \u5340\u584a\u9023\u7d50\u6210\u4e00\u689d\u93c8 \u2192 \u7db2\u8def\u5171\u8b58\u4fdd\u8b49\u300d<\/strong>.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. \u4ea4\u6613\u5efa\u7acb\u8207\u5ee3\u64ad<\/strong>:
    \u7576\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u555f\u52d5\u4ea4\u6613\u6642 (\u4f8b\u5982\u8f49\u79fb\u6578\u4f4d\u8cc7\u7522\u6216\u57f7\u884c\u667a\u6167\u578b\u5951\u7d04)\uff0c\u4ea4\u6613\u6703\u88ab\u7c3d\u7f72\u4e26\u5ee3\u64ad\u81f3\u6574\u500b\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7db2\u8def\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u4ea4\u6613\u9a57\u8b49\u8207\u5340\u584a\u5efa\u7acb<\/strong>:
    \u7db2\u7d61\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u7bc0\u9ede\uff08\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u8b49\u660e (PoW) \u4e2d\u7a31\u70ba \u300c\u7926\u5de5\u300d\uff0c\u5728\u6b0a\u76ca\u8b49\u660e (PoS) \u4e2d\u7a31\u70ba \u300c\u9a57\u8b49\u54e1\u300d\uff09\u6703\u6536\u96c6\u9019\u4e9b\u5f85\u8655\u7406\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u6703\u9a57\u8b49\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u5bc4\u4ef6\u8005\u7684\u9918\u984d\u548c\u7c3d\u540d\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5c07\u4e00\u6279\u7d93\u9a57\u8b49\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684 \u300c\u5340\u584a\u300d\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u65b0\u5340\u584a\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u524d\u4e00\u5340\u584a\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u8b58\u5225\u78bc (\u6563\u5217)\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e0d\u53ef\u7834\u89e3\u7684\u93c8\u689d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u93c8\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u8207\u4e0d\u8b8a\u6027<\/strong>:
    \u4e00\u65e6\u65b0\u5340\u584a\u901a\u904e\u5171\u8b58\u6a5f\u5236\u5f97\u5230\u78ba\u8a8d\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u6703\u88ab\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u4e2d\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u6bcf\u500b\u5340\u584a\u90fd\u6703\u53c3\u8003\u5176\u524d\u4e00\u500b\u5340\u584a\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4efb\u4f55\u5617\u8a66\u4fee\u6539\u6b77\u53f2\u5340\u584a\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u90fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u6240\u6709\u5f8c\u7e8c\u5340\u584a\u767c\u751f\u9023\u9396\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7be1\u6539\u884c\u70ba\u5728\u8a08\u7b97\u4e0a\u4e0d\u53ef\u884c\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5075\u6e2c\u5230\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u53ef\u78ba\u4fdd\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u8207\u4e0d\u8b8a\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. \u5171\u8b58\u6a5f\u5236\u8207\u8a18\u9304\u4fdd\u5b58\u6b0a<\/strong>:
    \u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd\u7db2\u8def\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u90fd\u540c\u610f\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u6703\u63a1\u7528\u5171\u8b58\u6a5f\u5236\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6bd4\u7279\u5e63\u7684 PoW \u4e2d\uff0c\u7926\u5de5\u5fc5\u9808\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u8a08\u7b97\u8cc7\u6e90\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u8b0e\u984c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8d0f\u5f97\u5275\u5efa\u65b0\u5340\u584a\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff08\u300c\u8a18\u9304\u6b0a\u5229\u300d\uff09\u4e26\u8cfa\u53d6\u5340\u584a\u734e\u52f5\uff08\u65b0\u9444\u9020\u7684\u786c\u5e63\u548c\u4ea4\u6613\u8cbb\u7528\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u5171\u8b58\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u5982\u6b0a\u76ca\u8b49\u660e (PoS) \u548c\u6388\u6b0a\u6b0a\u76ca\u8b49\u660e (DPoS)\uff0c\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u6a19\u90fd\u662f\u78ba\u4fdd\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u6709\u6548\u7387\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u904b\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n


    1.3 \u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u5fb5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong>:\u77ad\u89e3\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u9ede\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5206\u6563\u6027\u3001\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u8b8a\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5047\u540d\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    1. \u6b0a\u529b\u4e0b\u653e<\/strong>:
      \u8cc7\u6599\u4e26\u975e\u5132\u5b58\u5728\u55ae\u4e00\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u900f\u904e\u7db2\u8def\u4e2d\u6578\u4ee5\u5343\u8a08\u7684\u7bc0\u9ede\u9032\u884c\u7dad\u8b77\u8207\u5132\u5b58\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u67b6\u69cb\u53ef\u6d88\u9664\u55ae\u9ede\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u4e26\u5927\u5e45\u6e1b\u5c11\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u5be6\u9ad4\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. \u900f\u660e\u5ea6<\/strong>:
      \u5728\u516c\u5171\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4ea4\u6613\u8a18\u9304\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5047\u540d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8207\u771f\u5be6\u8eab\u4efd\u76f8\u806f\uff09\u90fd\u662f\u516c\u958b\u53ef\u67e5\u7684\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u63a2\u7d22\u5668\u67e5\u8a62\u548c\u9a57\u8b49\u4ea4\u6613\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u904b\u4f5c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. \u4e0d\u8b8a\u6027<\/strong>:
      \u4e00\u65e6\u8cc7\u6599\u5beb\u5165\u5340\u584a\u93c8\uff0c\u4e26\u7d93\u904e\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7bc0\u9ede\u7684\u78ba\u8a8d\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u55ae\u65b9\u9762\u66f4\u6539\u6216\u522a\u9664\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u52a0\u5bc6\u54c8\u5e0c\u9023\u7d50\u548c\u5171\u8b58\u6a5f\u5236\u4f86\u78ba\u4fdd\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    4. \u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/strong>:
      \u85c9\u7531\u7d50\u5408\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u8853 (\u4f8b\u5982\u6578\u4f4d\u7c3d\u7ae0\u548c\u6563\u5217\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5)\u3001\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u67b6\u69cb\u548c\u5171\u8b58\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u62b5\u6297\u5404\u7a2e\u653b\u64ca (\u4f8b\u5982\u8cc7\u6599\u7be1\u6539\u548c\u96d9\u91cd\u82b1\u8cbb)\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    5. \u5047\u540d<\/strong>:
      \u5340\u584a\u93c8\u4e0a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4ee5\u5bc6\u78bc\u5730\u5740\uff08\u4f86\u81ea\u516c\u958b\u5bc6\u9470\uff09\u800c\u975e\u771f\u5be6\u8eab\u4efd\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u4ea4\u6613\u8cc7\u6599\u662f\u516c\u958b\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c07\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u5730\u5740\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u771f\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9700\u8981\u984d\u5916\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u96b1\u79c1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    6. \u5171\u8b58\u9a45\u52d5<\/strong>:
      \u5340\u584a\u93c8\u4e0a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8b8a\u66f4\uff08\u5982\u65b0\u589e\u5340\u584a\uff09\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u901a\u904e\u5171\u8b58\u6a5f\u5236\u78ba\u8a8d\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6709\u5e8f\u904b\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n


      1.4 \u5340\u584a\u93c8\u67b6\u69cb\u8207\u985e\u578b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      \u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong>:\u77ad\u89e3\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u6280\u8853\u7684\u5e38\u898b\u5206\u5c64\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u4e26\u5340\u5206\u516c\u6709\u3001\u79c1\u6709\u548c\u806f\u76df\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u6280\u8853\u67b6\u69cb\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff09\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      1. \u8cc7\u6599\u5c64<\/strong>:
        \u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u8ca0\u8cac\u5132\u5b58\u539f\u59cb\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ea4\u6613\u8a73\u7d30\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3001\u5e33\u6236\u9918\u984d\u3001\u6578\u4f4d\u7c3d\u7ae0\u3001\u6642\u9593\u6233\u8a18\u548c\u9023\u7d50\u5340\u584a\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u6307\u91dd\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      2. \u7db2\u8def\u5c64 (P2P \u5c64)<\/strong>:
        \u5efa\u69cb\u9ede\u5c0d\u9ede\u901a\u8a0a\u7db2\u8def\u3002\u5b83\u8655\u7406\u7bc0\u9ede\u9593\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4ea4\u6613\u5ee3\u64ad\u3001\u5340\u584a\u540c\u6b65\u548c\u7bc0\u9ede\u767c\u73fe\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      3. \u5171\u8b58\u5c64<\/strong>:
        \u5b9a\u7fa9\u898f\u5247\u548c\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u9054\u6210\u5168\u7db2\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u72c0\u614b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 PoW\u3001PoS\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5c64\u53ef\u78ba\u4fdd\u516c\u5e73\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8a18\u9304\u4fdd\u5b58\u548c\u4ea4\u6613\u9a57\u8b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      4. \u734e\u52f5\u5c64<\/strong>:
        \u9019\u4e00\u5c64\u4e3b\u8981\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u516c\u5171\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u4e2d\uff0c\u8a2d\u8a08\u7d93\u6fdf\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5340\u584a\u734e\u52f5\u548c\u4ea4\u6613\u8cbb\u7528\uff09\u4ee5\u6fc0\u52f5\u7926\u5de5\/\u9a57\u8b49\u54e1\u8aa0\u5be6\u5730\u53c3\u8207\u7dad\u8b77\u7db2\u8def\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      5. \u5408\u7d04\u5c64<\/strong>:
        \u5141\u8a31\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u57f7\u884c\u667a\u6167\u5408\u7d04\uff0c\u667a\u6167\u5408\u7d04\u662f\u9810\u5148\u5beb\u597d\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u53ef\u81ea\u52d5\u57f7\u884c\u5408\u7d04\u689d\u6b3e\u3002\u9019\u64f4\u5927\u4e86\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5e33\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      6. \u61c9\u7528\u5c64<\/strong>:
        \u5340\u584a\u93c8\u6280\u8853\u8207\u7d42\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4ecb\u9762\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f (DApp) \u548c\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9322\u5305\u3001\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u91d1\u878d (DeFi) \u548c\u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        \u5340\u584a\u93c8\u985e\u578b\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        1. \u516c\u5171\u5340\u584a\u93c8<\/strong>:
          \u5b8c\u5168\u958b\u653e\uff1b\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5165\u3001\u8b80\u53d6\u8cc7\u6599\u3001\u50b3\u9001\u4ea4\u6613\u4e26\u53c3\u8207\u5171\u8b58\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6bd4\u7279\u5e63\u3001\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5206\u6563\u6027\u548c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        2. \u79c1\u6709\u5340\u584a\u93c8<\/strong>:
          \u5b58\u53d6\u6b0a\u9650\u7531\u55ae\u4e00\u7d44\u7e54\u9650\u5236\u8207\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u7bc0\u9ede\u53c3\u8207\u3001\u8cc7\u6599\u5b58\u53d6\u548c\u5171\u8b58\u6b0a\u9650\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u4f01\u696d\u5167\u90e8\u4f7f\u7528\u500b\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        3. \u806f\u76df\u5340\u584a\u93c8<\/strong>:
          \u516c\u6709\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u548c\u79c1\u6709\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u9ad4\uff0c\u7531\u4e00\u7fa4\u9810\u5148\u9078\u5b9a\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5b83\u5e73\u8861\u4e86\u6548\u7387\u3001\u96b1\u79c1\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\uff0c\u662f\u7522\u696d\u806f\u76df\u7b49\u5408\u4f5c\u60c5\u5883\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n


          1.5 \u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7684\u6f14\u8b8a\uff1a\u5f9e 1.0 \u5230 3.0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

          \u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong>:\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u6280\u8853\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u77ad\u89e3\u6bcf\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7a81\u7834\u548c\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u5340\u584a\u93c8 1.0\uff1a\u53ef\u7de8\u7a0b\u8ca8\u5e63<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \n
          • \u6642\u4ee3\uff1a\u6578\u4f4d\u8ca8\u5e63\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • \u4ee5 Bitcoin \u70ba\u9996\uff0c\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u9ede\u5c0d\u9ede\u96fb\u5b50\u73fe\u91d1\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • \u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\u96d9\u91cd\u82b1\u8cbb\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e26\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5168\u7403\u6027\u3001\u6297\u5be9\u67e5\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002
            <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            \u5340\u584a\u93c8 2.0\uff1a\u53ef\u7de8\u7a0b\u91d1\u878d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n
            • \u5e74\u4ee3\uff1a\u667a\u6167\u5951\u7d04\u8207\u91d1\u878d\u5275\u65b0\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u7531 Ethereum \u9818\u5c0e\uff0c\u5f15\u9032\u667a\u6167\u578b\u5951\u7d04\u4ee5\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u555f\u7528\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f (DApp)\u3001DeFi\u3001ICO\u3001NFT \u548c DAO\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

              \u5340\u584a\u93c8 3.0 \u53ef\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5316\u793e\u6703<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                \n
              • \u5e74\u4ee3\uff1a\u91d1\u878d\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • \u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u5c07\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u6574\u5408\u81f3\u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8\u3001\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u5065\u3001\u6578\u4f4d\u8eab\u5206\u3001\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u3001\u6295\u7968\u7cfb\u7d71\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • \u5f37\u8abf\u8207\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u3001\u5927\u8cc7\u6599\u548c\u96f2\u7aef\u904b\u7b97\u7684\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u793e\u6703\u4fe1\u4efb\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e26\u5be6\u73fe\u6709\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5354\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n


                1.6 \u61c9\u7528\u8207\u672a\u4f86\u8da8\u52e2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

                \u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong>:\u63a2\u7d22\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u512a\u52e2\u8207\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u4e26\u9810\u898b\u5176\u672a\u4f86\u767c\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                \u61c9\u7528\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                  \n
                1. \u8ca1\u52d9<\/strong>:\u8de8\u5883\u652f\u4ed8\u3001\u8cbf\u6613\u878d\u8cc7\u3001\u6578\u4f4d\u8eab\u5206\u9a57\u8b49\u3001\u8b49\u5238\u767c\u884c\u548c\u4fdd\u96aa\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                2. \u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8<\/strong>:\u7aef\u5c0d\u7aef\u7522\u54c1\u8ffd\u6eaf\u3001\u9632\u507d\u548c\u5eab\u5b58\u6700\u4f73\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                3. \u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u5065<\/strong>:\u5b89\u5168\u5132\u5b58\u548c\u5171\u7528\u96fb\u5b50\u5065\u5eb7\u8a18\u9304\u3001\u85e5\u7269\u8ffd\u8e64\u548c\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u8cc7\u6599\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                4. \u4e0d\u52d5\u7522<\/strong>:\u7c21\u5316\u8ca1\u7522\u767b\u8a18\u3001\u8cc7\u7522\u4ee3\u7528\u5316\u4e26\u964d\u4f4e\u4ea4\u6613\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                5. \u6295\u7968<\/strong>:\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u900f\u660e\u4e14\u53ef\u9a57\u8b49\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u6295\u7968\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                6. \u7248\u6b0a\u4fdd\u8b77<\/strong>:\u6578\u4f4d\u5167\u5bb9\u4e0d\u53ef\u8b8a\u66f4\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u8a18\u9304\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u900f\u904e NFT\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                7. \u80fd\u6e90<\/strong>:\u5c0d\u7b49\u80fd\u6e90\u4ea4\u6613\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                  \u6311\u6230\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                    \n
                  • \u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\u554f\u984c (\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6bd4\u7279\u5e63\/\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u4e0a\u7684\u4f4e TPS)\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728 PoW \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u6cd5\u898f\u7684\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5408\u898f\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u7f3a\u4e4f\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u548c\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u8907\u96dc\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7d93\u9a57 (UX)\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u7db2\u8def\u7684\u96b1\u79c1\u6b0a\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                    \u8da8\u52e2\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                      \n
                    1. \u7b2c 2 \u5c64\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>:Rollups\u3001sidechains \u548c channels\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    2. \u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027<\/strong>:\u9023\u63a5\u5b64\u7acb\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7684\u8de8\u93c8\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    3. \u8207 AI\u3001IoT \u548c Big Data \u6574\u5408<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    4. \u4f01\u696d\u5340\u584a\u93c8<\/strong>:\u63a1\u7528\u79c1\u4eba\/\u8ca1\u5718\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u696d\u52d9\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    5. \u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u8eab\u5206\u8a8d\u8b49 (DID)<\/strong>:\u8ce6\u4e88\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u63a7\u5236\u6578\u4f4d\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    6. Web3 \u8207 Metaverse<\/strong>:\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u4f5c\u70ba\u6c89\u6d78\u5f0f\u865b\u64ec\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u7684\u9aa8\u5e79\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      1.1 Definition and Origin of Blockchain Learning Objective: Understand the fundamental definition of blockchain, its historical roots, and its close connection with Bitcoin. Definition: Blockchain is an advanced digital ledger technology that organizes and stores data in units called “blocks” and links these blocks sequentially using cryptographic principles to form a “chain”. This chain creates […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2791,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2641","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-academy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2641","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2641"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2641\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2792,"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2641\/revisions\/2792"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2791"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2641"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2641"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2641"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}