{"id":3550,"date":"2025-06-27T09:09:44","date_gmt":"2025-06-27T01:09:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/explanation-of-common-token-standards-e-g-erc-20-erc-721-why-are-they-important\/"},"modified":"2025-06-27T09:09:44","modified_gmt":"2025-06-27T01:09:44","slug":"%e5%85%b1%e5%90%8c%e7%ac%a6%e8%99%9f%e6%a8%99%e6%ba%96%e7%9a%84%e8%a7%a3%e9%87%8b-e-g-e-c-20-e-c-721-%e7%82%ba%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%83%e5%80%91%e5%be%88%e9%87%8d%e8%a6%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/%e5%85%b1%e5%90%8c%e7%ac%a6%e8%99%9f%e6%a8%99%e6%ba%96%e7%9a%84%e8%a7%a3%e9%87%8b-e-g-e-c-20-e-c-721-%e7%82%ba%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%83%e5%80%91%e5%be%88%e9%87%8d%e8%a6%81\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5171\u540c\u4ee3\u5e63\u6a19\u6e96 (\u5982 ERC-20\u3001ERC-721) \u89e3\u91cb\uff1a\n \u5b83\u5011\u70ba\u4f55\u91cd\u8981\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u63ed\u958b\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u6b66\u5668\uff1aERC-20 \u548c ERC-721 \u7b49\u4ee3\u5e63\u6a19\u6e96\u70ba\u4f55\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u7206\u70b8\u6027\u5207\u5165\u9ede<\/h2>\n

\u60f3\u50cf\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u88e1\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6578\u4f4d\u4e8b\u7269\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u64c1\u6709\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u548c\u7de8\u7a0b - \u5f9e\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u9ede\u6578\u548c\u904a\u6232\u4e2d\u7684\u5bf6\u528d\uff0c\u5230\u7368\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u85dd\u8853\u548c\u623f\u5730\u5951\u3002\u9019\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u79d1\u5e7b\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728 Ethereum \u7b49\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u4e0a\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u8cc7\u7522\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u7121\u7e2b\u7d50\u5408\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u5c31\u5728\u65bc \u4ee3\u5e63\u6a19\u6e96<\/strong>\uff0c\u63a8\u52d5\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u9769\u547d\u7684\u7121\u540d\u82f1\u96c4\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec ERC-20<\/strong> \u548c ERC-721<\/strong> \u5c31\u50cf\u5de8\u4eba\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5f9e\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u6578\u4f4d\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u5275\u9020\u548c\u4ea4\u63db\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u77ad\u89e3\u5b83\u5011\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u6280\u8853\u8853\u8a9e\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u60a8\u7aba\u63a2 Web3 \u7206\u70b8\u6027\u6f5b\u529b\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f ERC\uff1f\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u5f15\u64ce\u5ba4<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u4ee3\u7528\u5e63\u672c\u8eab\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u5148\u77ad\u89e3\u5176\u67b6\u69cb\u3002 \u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u610f\u898b\u5fb5\u6c42 (ERC)<\/strong> \u662f\u63a8\u52d5 Ethereum \u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u5167\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u5c07\u5176\u8996\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u516c\u958b\u8ad6\u58c7\u3002\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u548c\u793e\u5340\u6210\u54e1\u63d0\u4ea4\u63d0\u6848 (ERC)\uff0c\u6982\u8ff0 Ethereum \u7db2\u8def\u4e0a\u5404\u7a2e\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u65b0\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u63d0\u6848\u6703\u7d93\u904e\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3001\u5be9\u67e5\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u63d0\u6848\u624d\u6703\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u4e26\u5347\u7d1a\u70ba\u5b98\u65b9\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u78ba\u4fdd\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u63a1\u7528\u3002\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6700\u5177\u8f49\u8b8a\u6027\u7684\u6210\u679c\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f ERC-20<\/strong> \u548c ERC-721<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u98a8\u5316\u8207\u4e0d\u53ef\u98a8\u5316\uff1a\u6838\u5fc3\u5340\u5225<\/h3>\n

\u8981\u77ad\u89e3 ERC-20 \u548c ERC-721 \u70ba\u4f55\u5982\u6b64\u4e0d\u540c\u548c\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u77ad\u89e3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6982\u5ff5 \u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027<\/strong> \u548c \u7121\u9ef4\u6027<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u53ef\u7e41\u6b96\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> Fungible \u7269\u54c1\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u63db\u7684\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u4f4d\u8207\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u60f3\u60f3\u50b3\u7d71\u8ca8\u5e63\uff1a\u4e00\u5f35\u7f8e\u5143\u9214\u7968\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8207\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u7f8e\u5143\u9214\u7968\u4ea4\u63db\u3002\u5546\u54c1\u5982\u9ec3\u91d1\uff08\u7d14\u5ea6\u76f8\u540c\uff09\u6216\u540c\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7121\u9ef4\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e0d\u53ef\u514c\u63db\u7269\u54c1\u662f\u7368\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u985e\u4f3c\u7269\u54c1\u4ea4\u63db\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4ef6\u7269\u54c1\u90fd\u64c1\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u7279\u6027\u6216\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u4e00\u5e45\u7368\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\u7684\u756b\u4f5c\u3001\u4e00\u584a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u571f\u5730\u3001\u4e00\u5f35\u7a00\u6709\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u5361\u6216\u4e00\u5f35\u7279\u5b9a\u5ea7\u4f4d\u548c\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u6703\u9580\u7968\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u514c\u63db\u7269\u54c1\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u8207\u5176\u500b\u6027\u53ca\u7279\u5b9a\u5c6c\u6027\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u95dc\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u5728\u6578\u4f4d\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4e92\u63db\u55ae\u4f4d\u8207\u7368\u7279\u7269\u54c1\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5dee\u7570\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5b83\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e86\u4ee3\u5e63\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u4f30\u503c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

    ERC-20\uff1a\u6c38\u7e8c\u6578\u4f4d\u50f9\u503c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u652f\u67f1<\/h3>\n

    Ethereum \u7684\u8208\u8d77\u70ba\u5275\u9020\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u8cc7\u7522\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u662f\u6df7\u4e82\u7684\u3002\u5728 ERC-20 \u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u5728 Ethereum \u4e0a\u5275\u9020\u4ee3\u5e63\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u7a2e\u4ee3\u5e63\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7368\u7279\u7684\u898f\u5247\u548c\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7d71\u4e00\u6027\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u9019\u4e9b\u4ee3\u5e63\u7121\u6cd5\u8f15\u6613\u4e92\u52d5\uff0c\u9322\u5305\u96e3\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4\u6240\u6709\u4ee3\u5e63\uff0c\u800c\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u4e5f\u9762\u81e8\u6574\u5408\u7684\u60e1\u5922\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6469\u64e6\u7a92\u7919\u4e86\u5275\u65b0\u548c\u63a1\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u8f38\u5165 ERC-20<\/strong>.\u6b64\u6a19\u6e96\u65bc 2015 \u5e74\u5e95\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6025\u9700\u7684\u5171\u901a\u8a9e\u8a00\u3002\u5b83\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u6838\u5fc3\u898f\u5247\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef \u6240\u6709<\/em> \u7b26\u5408\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u4ee3\u5e63\u5fc5\u9808\u5be6\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u7e3d\u4f9b\u61c9\u91cf<\/code>:<\/strong> \u5b9a\u7fa9\u4ee3\u5e63\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6578\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u7d50\u9918<\/code>:<\/strong> \u5141\u8a31\u6aa2\u67e5\u4efb\u4f55 Ethereum \u4f4d\u5740\u7684\u4ee3\u5e63\u9918\u984d\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u4e2d\u8f49<\/code>:<\/strong> \u555f\u7528\u5f9e\u60a8\u7684\u4f4d\u5740\u50b3\u9001\u4ee3\u7528\u5e63\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u4f4d\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u50b3\u81ea<\/code> & \u6279\u51c6<\/code>:<\/strong> \u5141\u8a31\u59d4\u6d3e\u652f\u51fa\u7684\u6a5f\u5236 (\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8b93\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u8a31\u53ef\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f9e\u60a8\u7684\u9322\u5305\u4e2d\u79fb\u52d5\u4ee3\u7528\u5e63)\u3002<\/li>\n
    5. \u514d\u7a05\u984d<\/code>:<\/strong> \u6aa2\u67e5\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u5740\u5141\u8a31\u5f9e\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u5740\u82b1\u591a\u5c11\u9322\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u900f\u904e\u9075\u5b88\u9019\u4e9b\u5f37\u5236\u6027\u529f\u80fd\uff0cERC-20 \u4ee3\u5e63\u53ef\u4fdd\u8b49 \u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027<\/strong>.\u4efb\u4f55\u70ba\u652f\u63f4 ERC-20 \u6a19\u6e96\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u9322\u5305\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u6216\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f (dApp) \u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8207 ERC-20 \u9032\u884c\u7121\u7e2b\u4e92\u52d5\u3002 \u4efb\u4f55<\/em> ERC-20 \u4ee4\u724c\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u96a8\u63d2\u5373\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u53ef\u5851\u6027\u662f\u95dc\u9375\uff1a<\/strong> ERC-20 \u4ee3\u5e63\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a \u53ef\u4e92\u6362<\/strong>.\u5c31\u50cf\u7f8e\u5143\u6216\u6bd4\u7279\u5e63\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4e00\u500b ERC-20 \u4ee3\u5e63\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u500b USDC \u7a69\u5b9a\u5e63\uff09\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u8207\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u4ee3\u5e63\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5011\u975e\u5e38\u9069\u5408\u4ee3\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u8ca8\u5e63\uff1a<\/strong> \u7a69\u5b9a\u5e63 (USDT\u3001USDC\u3001DAI)\u3001\u53e6\u985e\u5e63 (\u8a31\u591a\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u7248\u672c)\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u516c\u7528\u4ee3\u5e63\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b58\u53d6\u670d\u52d9\u3001DAO \u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u6b0a\u3001\u904a\u6232\u5167\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u4ee3\u5e63\u5316\u8cc7\u7522\uff1a<\/strong> \u5546\u54c1\u3001\u5fe0\u8aa0\u9ede\u6578\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u50b3\u7d71\u8b49\u5238 (\u8b49\u5238\u4ee3\u7528\u5e63) \u7684\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        ERC-20 vs. Ether (ETH)\uff1a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5340\u5225<\/strong>
        \u4e86\u89e3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u9ede\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981 ERC-20 \u4ee3\u5e63\u8207\u4ee5\u592a\u574a (ETH) \u4e0d\u540c<\/strong>\uff0cEthereum \u7684\u539f\u751f\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u4ee5\u592a\u574a (ETH)<\/strong> \u662f\u63a8\u52d5 Ethereum \u7db2\u8def\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u300c\u71c3\u6599\u300d\u3002\u5b83\u7528\u65bc\u652f\u4ed8\u4ea4\u6613\u8cbb\u7528\uff08\u6c7d\u6cb9\uff09\u548c\u8a08\u7b97\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002ETH \u662f\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7684\u539f\u751f\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/li>\n
        • ERC-20 \u4ee3\u5e63<\/strong> \u662f\u5efa\u7acb \u9876\u90e8<\/em> \u4f7f\u7528\u667a\u6167\u5951\u7d04\u7684 Ethereum \u5340\u584a\u93c8\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u5229\u7528 Ethereum \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u57fa\u790e\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u9019\u4e9b\u667a\u6167\u578b\u5951\u7d04\u6240\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u4ee3\u8868\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u8eab\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u8cc7\u7522\u3002\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8207 ERC-20 \u4ee3\u5e63\u4e92\u52d5\uff08\u767c\u9001\u3001\u4ea4\u63db\uff09\u4ecd\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u8cbb ETH \u4f86\u652f\u4ed8\u5e95\u5c64\u7684\u4e59\u592a\u7db2\u8def\u4ea4\u6613\u8cbb\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          ERC-20 \u7684\u7206\u70b8\u6027\u5f71\u97ff<\/strong>
          ERC-20 \u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u662f\u5927\u91cf\u6210\u9577\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5291\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. ICO \u71b1\u6f6e (2017)\uff1a<\/strong> ERC-20 \u6210\u70ba\u9996\u6b21\u4ee3\u5e63\u767c\u884c\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u5275\u696d\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u5730\u5275\u5efa\u548c\u767c\u884c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ee3\u5e63\u4f86\u52df\u96c6\u8cc7\u91d1\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u523a\u6fc0\u4e86\u65b0\u5c08\u6848\u7684\u6fc0\u589e\uff08\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e5f\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8a50\u9a19\u884c\u70ba\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
          2. DeFi \u9769\u547d\uff1a<\/strong> \u6574\u500b\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u91d1\u878d (DeFi) \u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u975e\u5e38\u4f9d\u8cf4 ERC-20 \u4ee3\u5e63\u3002\u7a69\u5b9a\u5e63\u63d0\u4f9b\u6d41\u52d5\u6027\uff0c\u6cbb\u7406\u4ee3\u5e63\u5be6\u73fe\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u516c\u7528\u4ee3\u5e63\u5247\u70ba\u501f\u8cb8\u548c\u4ea4\u6613\u5354\u5b9a\uff08\u5982 Uniswap \u548c Aave\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u3001\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4ee3\u5e63\uff0cDeFi \u7684\u53ef\u5408\u6210\u6027\uff08\u5354\u5b9a\u7121\u7e2b\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff09\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u5be6\u73fe\u3002<\/li>\n
          3. \u5927\u773e\u63a1\u7d0d\uff1a<\/strong> ERC-20 \u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u6027\u53ca\u901a\u7528\u6027\u8b93\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5217\u51fa\u4ee3\u5e63\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5728 MetaMask \u7b49\u55ae\u4e00\u9322\u5305\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\uff0cERC-20 \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u57fa\u790e\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u8b93 Ethereum \u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u80fd\u4ee5\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u64f4\u5145\u8207\u5275\u65b0\u3002\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u53ef\u4ea4\u63db\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u4e3b\u529b\u6a19\u6e96\u3002<\/p>\n

            ERC-721\uff1a\u91cb\u653e\u6578\u4f4d\u7368\u7279\u6027\u7684\u529b\u91cf (NFT)<\/h3>\n

            \u96d6\u7136 ERC-20 \u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u8cc7\u7522\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f46\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u552f\u4e00\u6027\u3002\u9032\u5165 ERC-721<\/strong>\uff0c\u65bc 2018 \u5e74\u521d\u63a8\u51fa\u3002\u6b64\u6a19\u6e96\u958b\u5275\u4e86 \u4e0d\u53ef\u507d\u9020\u4ee3\u5e63 (NFT)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

            ERC-721 \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5247\u662f \u7121\u9ef4\u6027<\/strong>.\u6bcf\u500b ERC-721 \u4ee4\u724c\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

              \n
            • \u7368\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b83\u5177\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u5c6c\u6027\u548c\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u8b58\u5225\u78bc (Token ID)\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u5169\u500b ERC-721 \u4ee4\u724c\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\uff1a<\/strong> \u60a8\u7121\u6cd5\u50b3\u9001 ERC-721 \u4ee4\u724c\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\uff1b\u5b83\u662f\u4ee5\u6574\u500b\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/li>\n
            • Verifiably Owned\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b83\u4ee3\u8868\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u4e0a\u7279\u5b9a\u6578\u4f4d\uff08\u6216\u6578\u4f4d\u9023\u7d50\uff09\u8cc7\u7522\u7684\u53ef\u8b49\u660e\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u5982\u4f55\u904b\u4f5c\uff1a<\/strong> ERC-721 \u667a\u6167\u578b\u5951\u7d04\u5be6\u4f5c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u8207 ERC-20 (\u7d50\u9918<\/code>, \u4e2d\u8f49<\/code>, \u64c1\u6709\u8005<\/code>)\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u6703\u8ffd\u8e64 \u500b\u4eba<\/em> \u4ee4\u724c ID\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u4ee4\u724c ID \u90fd\u6307\u5411\u63cf\u8ff0\u5176\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u8cc7\u7522\u7368\u7279\u5c6c\u6027\u7684\u5143\u8cc7\u6599 (\u901a\u5e38\u900f\u904e IPFS \u7b49\u670d\u52d9\u5132\u5b58\u5728\u93c8\u5916)\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u61c9\u7528\u7121\u9650\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \u6578\u4f4d\u85dd\u8853\u8207\u6536\u85cf\u54c1\uff1a<\/strong> \u9019\u662f\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002ERC-721\u5141\u8a31\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u88fd\u9020\u7368\u7279\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u85dd\u8853\u54c1\uff08\u5982 Beeple \u7684 $69 \u767e\u842c\u4ef6\uff09\u6216\u6536\u85cf\u54c1\uff08\u5982 CryptoPunks \u6216 Bored Ape Yacht Club\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u8907\u88fd\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9a57\u8b49\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u548c\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u3002<\/li>\n
              2. \u904a\u6232\uff1a<\/strong> \u771f\u6b63\u64c1\u6709\u60a8\u7684\u904a\u6232\u8cc7\u7522\uff01\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u904a\u6232\u88e1\u7368\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u3001\u89d2\u8272\u6216\u865b\u64ec\u5730\u584a\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u70ba ERC-721 \u4ee3\u5e63\uff0c\u8b93\u73a9\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u904a\u6232\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e4b\u5916\u81ea\u7531\u4ea4\u6613\u6216\u51fa\u552e\u3002<\/li>\n
              3. \u771f\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\u4ee3\u7528\u5e63\u5316\uff1a<\/strong> ERC-721 \u96d6\u7136\u8f03\u70ba\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee3\u8868\u7368\u7279\u5be6\u9ad4\u8cc7\u7522\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6b0a - \u623f\u5730\u5951\u3001\u7a00\u6709\u5be6\u9ad4\u85dd\u8853\u3001\u53e4\u8463\u8eca - \u63d0\u4f9b\u900f\u660e\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7387\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u8a18\u9304\u3002<\/li>\n
              4. \u8eab\u4efd\u8207\u6191\u8b49\uff1a<\/strong> \u53ef\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u7368\u7279\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u8eab\u5206\u3001\u8a8d\u8b49\u6216\u6703\u54e1\u8cc7\u683c\u3002<\/li>\n
              5. \u6d3b\u52d5\u9580\u7968\uff1a<\/strong> \u5efa\u7acb\u53ef\u9a57\u8b49\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u507d\u9020\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u8f49\u552e\u7684\u7968\u5238\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u6311\u6230\u8207\u8003\u91cf\uff1a<\/strong>
                ERC-721 \u96d6\u7136\u5177\u6709\u9769\u547d\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \u4ea4\u6613\u6210\u672c\uff1a<\/strong> \u8207\u7368\u7279\u8cc7\u7522\u4e92\u52d5\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u66f4\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u667a\u6167\u5951\u7d04\u4e92\u52d5\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u7c21\u55ae\u7684 ERC-20 \u8f49\u79fb\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u74e6\u65af\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u7db2\u8def\u64c1\u585e\u671f\u9593\u3002<\/li>\n
                • \u5143\u8cc7\u6599\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a<\/strong> \u78ba\u4fdd\u5143\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u5b58\u53d6\u6027 (\u5143\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0) \u54ea\u4e9b<\/em> \u4ee4\u724c\u4ee3\u8868\uff09\u662f\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u5132\u5b58\uff08IPFS\u3001Arweave\uff09\u7b49\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n
                • \u6d41\u52d5\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u7368\u7279\u8cc7\u7522\u7684\u6d41\u52d5\u6027\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6bd4\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u8cc7\u7522\u4f4e\uff1b\u4ee5\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u627e\u5230\u7279\u5b9a NFT \u7684\u8cb7\u5bb6\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6642\u9593\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \u5118\u7ba1\u9762\u81e8\u9019\u4e9b\u6311\u6230\uff0cERC-721 \u555f\u52d5\u4e86\u7bc4\u5f0f\u8f49\u79fb\uff0c\u8b49\u660e\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u9060\u9060\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u4ea4\u63db\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u4e86\u53ef\u9a57\u8b49\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u7a00\u7f3a\u6027\u548c\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u9818\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

                  ERC-20 \u8207 ERC-721\uff1a\u9078\u64c7\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n

                  \u5728 ERC-20 \u548c ERC-721 \u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u53ef\u6b78\u7d50\u70ba\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\u7684\u6027\u8cea\uff1a<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \u5728\u4e0b\u5217\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528 ERC-20\uff1a<\/strong> \u60a8\u9700\u8981\u76f8\u540c\u3001\u53ef\u4e92\u63db\u7684\u55ae\u4f4d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u7a69\u5b9a\u5e63\u3001\u6cbb\u7406\u4ee3\u5e63\uff08\u6bcf\u500b\u4ee3\u5e63\u7b49\u65bc\u4e00\u7968\uff09\u3001\u901a\u7528\u7684\u904a\u6232\u4e2d\u8ca8\u5e63\u3002<\/li>\n
                  • \u4f7f\u7528 ERC-721 \u5982\u679c\uff1a<\/strong> \u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4ee3\u8868\u7368\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u85dd\u8853\u54c1\u3001\u7a00\u6709\u7684\u6536\u85cf\u54c1\u3001\u7368\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\u7684\u865b\u64ec\u571f\u5730\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u9580\u7968\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    \u672a\u4f86\uff1a\u8d85\u8d8a\u6cf0\u5766<\/h3>\n

                    \u4ee3\u5e63\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u6f14\u9032\u4e26\u4e0d\u6b62\u65bc ERC-20 \u548c ERC-721\u3002\u50cf ERC-1155<\/strong> \u5df2\u7d93\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u300c\u591a\u4ee4\u724c\u300d\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u55ae\u4e00\u667a\u6167\u578b\u5951\u7d04\u7ba1\u7406 \u5169\u8005<\/em> \u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u4ee3\u5e63\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u8ca8\u5e63\uff08\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\uff09\u548c\u7368\u7279\u7269\u54c1\uff08\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\uff09\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u904a\u6232\u7b49\u61c9\u7528\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u7387\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u6b64\u5916\uff0cEthereum \u7684 ERC \u6a19\u6e96\u6240\u958b\u5275\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6b63\u5f71\u97ff\u5176\u4ed6\u5340\u584a\u93c8\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u6a19\u6e96 (\u5982 Binance Smart Chain \u4e0a\u7684 BEP-20\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6280\u8853\u4e0a\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c)\uff0c\u4e26\u4fc3\u9032\u8de8\u93c8\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4ee3\u5e63\u6a19\u6e96\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u7206\u70b8\u6027\u512a\u52e2\uff1f<\/h3>\n

                    \u4e86\u89e3 ERC-20 \u548c ERC-721 \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    1. \u5b83\u5011\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5275\u65b0\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u6a19\u6e96\uff0cDeFi \u7684\u84ec\u52c3\u767c\u5c55\u3001NFT \u7684\u7206\u70b8\u5f0f\u6210\u9577\u4ee5\u53ca dApps \u7684\u9f90\u5927\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u4ee5\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u57fa\u790e\u898f\u5247\u3002<\/li>\n
                    2. \u5b83\u5011\u4fdd\u8b49\u4e86\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u60a8\u7684\u4ee3\u5e63\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u9322\u5305\u4e2d\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u548c dApps \u5167\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u540c\u610f\u9019\u500b\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u9019\u6703\u7522\u751f\u7db2\u8def\u6548\u61c9\u548c\u6d41\u52d5\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
                    3. \u4ed6\u5011\u5efa\u7acb\u4fe1\u4efb\u8207\u5b89\u5168\u611f\uff1a<\/strong> \u5ee3\u6cdb\u63a1\u7528\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u7d93\u904e\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u5be9\u67e5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6bd4\u5b9a\u5236\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u9760\u3002\u60a8\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u5011 \u61c9<\/em> \u884c\u70ba\u7aef\u6b63\u3002<\/li>\n
                    4. \u5b83\u5011\u4f7f\u5b58\u53d6\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\uff1a<\/strong> \u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u5275\u9020\u65b0\u4ee3\u5e63\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u9580\u6abb\uff0c\u4e5f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8207\u4ee3\u5e63\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/li>\n
                    5. \u4ed6\u5011\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e86\u6578\u4f4d\u64c1\u6709\u6b0a\uff1a<\/strong> \u5c24\u5176\u662f ERC-721\uff0c\u5b83\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e86\u300c\u64c1\u6709\u300d\u6578\u4f4d\u6771\u897f\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u5e02\u5834\u548c\u7d93\u6fdf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                      \u7d50\u8ad6\uff1a\u6578\u4f4d\u8cc7\u7522\u9769\u547d\u7684\u57fa\u790e<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      ERC-20 \u548c ERC-721 \u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u6280\u8853\u898f\u683c\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u65b0\u6578\u4f4d\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u85cd\u5716\u3002ERC-20 \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8868\u9054\u548c\u4ea4\u63db\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5f9e\u5168\u7403\u7a69\u5b9a\u5e63\u5230\u8907\u96dc\u7684 DeFi \u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7531 ERC-20 \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u3002ERC-721\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u53ef\u9a57\u8b49\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u552f\u4e00\u6027\u548c\u7a00\u7f3a\u6027\uff0c\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u6578\u5341\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u7684 NFT \u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u4e26\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e86\u6578\u4f4d\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u3002<\/p>\n

                      \u96a8\u8457\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u6280\u8853\u4e0d\u65b7\u5411\u524d\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u57fa\u790e\u6a19\u6e96\u4ecd\u5c07\u7e7c\u7e8c\u767c\u63ee\u95dc\u9375\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u65b0\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u5c07\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3\u4e0d\u65b7\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387 (ERC-1155)\u3001\u589e\u5f37\u5b89\u5168\u6a21\u578b\u6216\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u76e3\u7ba1\u5408\u898f\u6027\uff0c\u4f46 ERC-20 \u548c ERC-721 \u6240\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5247\u5c07\u6c38\u9060\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u6578\u4f4d\u8cc7\u7522\u7206\u70b8\u6027\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u8a8d\u771f\u53c3\u8207 Web3 \u9769\u547d\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u77ad\u89e3\u5b83\u5011\u4e26\u975e\u53ef\u6709\u53ef\u65e0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u958b\u555f\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u9470\u5319\u5c31\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u624b\u4e2d - \u5f9e\u638c\u63e1\u4ee3\u5e63\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u958b\u59cb\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      Unlock the Blockchain's Secret Weapon: Why Token Standards Like ERC-20 & ERC-721 Are Your Explosive Entry Point Imagine a world where anything digital can be securely owned, traded, and programmed \u2013 from loyalty points and in-game swords to unique digital art and real estate deeds. This isn't science fiction; it's the reality being built on […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3549,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3550","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knowledge"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3550","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3550"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3550\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3549"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theexchain.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}